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<span id="openzim-page-title" class="mw-page-title-main"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Android Gingerbread</span></span>
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</style><table class="infobox vevent"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="background-color: #e0e0e0;">Android Gingerbread</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader">Version of the <a href="Android_(operating_system)" title="Android (operating system)">Android</a> operating system</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"></span><div class="infobox-caption">Android 2.3.7 on an Android SDK emulator</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="Programmer" title="Programmer">Developer</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="Google" title="Google">Google</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Initial release</th><td class="infobox-data">December 6, 2010<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">2010-12-06</span>)</span><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="Software_release_life_cycle" title="Software release life cycle">Final release</a></th><td class="infobox-data">2.3.7_r1 (GWK74)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> / September 21, 2011<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">2011-09-21</span>)</span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;"><a href="Kernel_(operating_system)" title="Kernel (operating system)">Kernel</a> type</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="Monolithic_kernel" title="Monolithic kernel">Monolithic</a> (<a href="Linux_kernel" title="Linux kernel">Linux</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Preceded by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="Android_Froyo" title="Android Froyo">Android Froyo (2.2)</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Succeeded by</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="Android_Honeycomb" title="Android Honeycomb">Android Honeycomb (3.0)</a> (tablets and <a href="Nexus_One" title="Nexus One">Nexus One</a>) <br> <a href="Android_Ice_Cream_Sandwich" title="Android Ice Cream Sandwich">Android Ice Cream Sandwich (4.0)</a> (smartphones)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="white-space: nowrap;">Official website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://developer.android.com/about/versions/android-2.3-highlights.html">developer<wbr>.android<wbr>.com<wbr>/about<wbr>/versions<wbr>/android-2<wbr>.3-highlights<wbr>.html</a></span> </td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Support status</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">
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<ul><li>Unsupported since November 14, 2016</li>
<li>Google Play Services support dropped since January 2017<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li>
<li>Google Account support dropped since September 27, 2021</li>
<li>Google Play Store support dropped since July 2016</li>
<li>Google Play Games support dropped since November 2016</li></ul>
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<p><b>Android 2.3 Gingerbread</b> is the seventh version of Android, a version of the <a href="Android_(operating_system)" title="Android (operating system)">Android</a> <a href="Mobile_operating_system" title="Mobile operating system">mobile operating system</a> developed by <a href="Google" title="Google">Google</a> and released in December 2010.
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<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Version">Version</h2></div>
<p>The Android Gingerbread release introduced support for <a href="Near_field_communication" class="mw-redirect" title="Near field communication">near field communication</a> (NFC)—used in mobile payment solutions—and <a href="Session_Initiation_Protocol" title="Session Initiation Protocol">Session Initiation Protocol</a> (SIP)—used in <a href="VoIP" class="mw-redirect" title="VoIP">VoIP</a> internet telephones.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The first phone with Android Gingerbread was the <a href="Nexus_S" title="Nexus S">Nexus S</a>.
</p><p>Android Gingerbread's user interface was refined, making it easier to master, faster to use, and more power-efficient. A simplified color scheme with a black background gave vividness and contrast to the notification bar, menus, and other user interface components. Improvements in menus and settings resulted in easier navigation and system control.
</p><p>The <a href="Nexus_S" title="Nexus S">Nexus S</a> smartphone, released in December 2010, was the first phone from the <a href="Google_Nexus" title="Google Nexus">Google Nexus</a> line that ran Gingerbread, and also the first one from the line with built-in NFC functionality.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p><p>As of October 2022, statistics issued by Google indicate that 0.11% of all Android devices accessing Google Play were running on Gingerbread.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Google ceased sign-in support for Android 2.3.7 and older on September 27, 2021, requiring to upgrade the Google Account Manager version to at least version 4.1.2.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
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<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Features">Features</h2></div>
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</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="Android_version_history#Android_2.3_Gingerbread" title="Android version history">Android version history § Android 2.3 Gingerbread</a></div>
<p>New features introduced by Gingerbread include the following:
</p>
<ul><li>Updated user interface design, providing increased ease of use and efficiency.</li>
<li>Support for extra-large screen sizes and resolutions (<a href="WXGA_(graphics)" class="mw-redirect" title="WXGA (graphics)">WXGA</a> and higher).</li>
<li>Native support for SIP VoIP internet telephones.</li>
<li>Improved text input using the virtual keyboard, with improved accuracy, better text suggestions, and voice input capability.</li>
<li>Enhanced copy/paste functionality, allowing users to select a word by press-holding, copying, and pasting.</li>
<li>Support for Near Field Communication (NFC), allowing the user to read NFC tags embedded in posters, stickers, or advertisements.</li>
<li>New audio effects such as reverb, equalization, headphone virtualization, and bass boost.</li>
<li>New Download Manager, giving users easy access to any file downloaded from the browser, <a href="Email" title="Email">email</a>, or another application.</li>
<li>Support for multiple cameras on the device, including a front-facing camera, if available.</li>
<li>Support for WebM/VP8 video playback, and <a href="Advanced_Audio_Coding" title="Advanced Audio Coding">AAC</a> audio encoding.</li>
<li>Improved power management, including more active management of power-consuming applications.</li>
<li>Enhanced support for native code development.</li>
<li>A switch from <a href="YAFFS" title="YAFFS">YAFFS</a> to <a href="Ext4" title="Ext4">ext4</a> file system on newer devices.</li>
<li>Audio, graphical, and input enhancements for game developers.</li>
<li>Concurrent garbage collection for increased performance.</li>
<li>Native support for more sensors (such as gyroscopes and barometers).</li>
<li>The first Android easter egg, which depicts the Android mascot standing beside a zombified gingerbread man in a field of other zombies talking on cell phones, presumably Android smartphones.</li>
<li>Improved speed over <a href="Android_Froyo" title="Android Froyo">Froyo</a> due to system updates.</li></ul>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2></div>
<ul><li><a href="Android_version_history" title="Android version history">Android version history</a></li>
<li><a href="IOS_4" title="IOS 4">iOS 4</a></li>
<li><a href="Mac_OS_X_Snow_Leopard" title="Mac OS X Snow Leopard">Mac OS X Snow Leopard</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_Phone_7" title="Windows Phone 7">Windows Phone 7</a></li>
<li><a href="Windows_7" title="Windows 7">Windows 7</a></li></ul>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2></div>
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<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2></div>
<ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"></span> Media related to <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Android_Gingerbread" class="extiw external" title="commons:Category:Android Gingerbread">Android Gingerbread</a> at Wikimedia Commons</li>
<li><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://developer.android.com/about/versions/android-2.3-highlights.html">Official website</a></span></span> </li></ul>
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</style><div id="Android966" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="Android_(operating_system)" title="Android (operating system)">Android</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>
<ul><li><a href="Android_Go" title="Android Go">Android Go</a>
<ul><li><a href="Comparison_of_Android_Go_products" title="Comparison of Android Go products">Comparison of products</a></li></ul></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="Android_software_development" title="Android software development">Software<br>development</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="Programming_tool" title="Programming tool">Development tools</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Official</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Android_Runtime" title="Android Runtime">Android Runtime</a> (ART)</li>
<li><a href="Android_SDK" title="Android SDK">Software development kit</a> (SDK)
<ul><li><a href="Android_Debug_Bridge" title="Android Debug Bridge">Android Debug Bridge</a> (ADB)</li>
<li><a href="Fastboot" title="Fastboot">Fastboot</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_App_Bundle" title="Android App Bundle">Android App Bundle</a></li>
<li><a href="Apk_(file_format)" title="Apk (file format)">Android application package</a> (APK)</li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Bionic_(software)" title="Bionic (software)">Bionic</a></li>
<li><a href="Dalvik_(software)" title="Dalvik (software)">Dalvik</a></li>
<li><a href="Firebase" title="Firebase">Firebase</a>
<ul><li><a href="Google_Cloud_Messaging" title="Google Cloud Messaging">Google Cloud Messaging</a> (GCM)</li>
<li><a href="Firebase_Cloud_Messaging" title="Firebase Cloud Messaging">Firebase Cloud Messaging</a> (FCM)</li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Google_Mobile_Services" title="Google Mobile Services">Google Mobile Services</a> (GMS)</li>
<li><a href="Jetpack_Compose" title="Jetpack Compose">Jetpack Compose</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_NDK" title="Android NDK">Native development kit</a> (NDK)</li>
<li><a href="Android_software_development#Android_Open_Accessory_Development_Kit" title="Android software development">Open accessory development kit</a> (OADK)</li>
<li><a href="RenderScript" title="RenderScript">RenderScript</a></li>
<li><a href="Skia_Graphics_Engine" title="Skia Graphics Engine">Skia</a></li>
<li><a href="AdMob" title="AdMob">AdMob</a></li>
<li><a href="Material_Design" title="Material Design">Material Design</a></li>
<li><a href="Font" title="Font">Fonts</a>
<ul><li><a href="Droid_(typeface)" title="Droid (typeface)">Droid</a></li>
<li><a href="Roboto" title="Roboto">Roboto</a></li>
<li><a href="Noto_fonts" title="Noto fonts">Noto</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Google_Developers" title="Google Developers">Google Developers</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="OpenBinder" title="OpenBinder">OpenBinder</a></li>
<li><a href="Apache_Harmony" title="Apache Harmony">Apache Harmony</a></li>
<li><a href="OpenJDK" title="OpenJDK">OpenJDK</a></li>
<li><a href="Gradle" title="Gradle">Gradle</a></li>
<li><a href="GSON" class="mw-redirect" title="GSON">GSON</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="Integrated_development_environment" title="Integrated development environment">Integrated development<br>environments</a> (IDE)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Android_Studio" title="Android Studio">Android Studio</a>
<ul><li><a href="IntelliJ_IDEA" title="IntelliJ IDEA">IntelliJ IDEA</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Eclipse_(software)" title="Eclipse (software)">Eclipse</a>
<ul><li><a href="Eclipse_(software)#Android_Development_Tools" title="Eclipse (software)">Android Development Tools</a> (ADT)</li></ul></li>
<li><a href="MIT_App_Inventor" title="MIT App Inventor">MIT App Inventor</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="Programming_language" title="Programming language">Languages</a>, <a href="Database" title="Database">databases</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Java_(programming_language)" title="Java (programming language)">Java</a></li>
<li><a href="Kotlin_(programming_language)" title="Kotlin (programming language)">Kotlin</a></li>
<li><a href="XML" title="XML">XML</a>
<ul><li><a href="KML" class="mw-redirect" title="KML">KML</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="C_(programming_language)" title="C (programming language)">C</a></li>
<li><a href="C%2B%2B" title="C++">C++</a></li>
<li><a href="SQLite" title="SQLite">SQLite</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="Augmented_reality" title="Augmented reality">Augmented reality</a> and <a href="Virtual_reality" title="Virtual reality">virtual reality</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Android_XR" title="Android XR">Android XR</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Cardboard" title="Google Cardboard">Cardboard</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Daydream" title="Google Daydream">Daydream</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Events, <a href="Community_of_practice" title="Community of practice">communities</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Google_I/O" title="Google I/O">Google I/O</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_Developer_Challenge" title="Android Developer Challenge">Developer Challenge</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_Developer_Lab" title="Android Developer Lab">Developer Lab</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_(operating_system)#Development" title="Android (operating system)">Android Open Source Project</a> (AOSP)</li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="Android_version_history" title="Android version history">Releases</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Android_Cupcake" title="Android Cupcake">Cupcake (1.5)</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_Donut" title="Android Donut">Donut (1.6)</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_Eclair" title="Android Eclair">Eclair (2.0–2.1)</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_Froyo" title="Android Froyo">Froyo (2.2)</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_Honeycomb" title="Android Honeycomb">Honeycomb (3.x)</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_Ice_Cream_Sandwich" title="Android Ice Cream Sandwich">Ice Cream Sandwich (4.0)</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_Jelly_Bean" title="Android Jelly Bean">Jelly Bean (4.1–4.3)</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_KitKat" title="Android KitKat">KitKat (4.4)</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_Lollipop" title="Android Lollipop">Lollipop (5.x)</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_Marshmallow" title="Android Marshmallow">Marshmallow (6.x)</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_Nougat" title="Android Nougat">Nougat (7.x)</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_Oreo" title="Android Oreo">Oreo (8.x)</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_Pie" title="Android Pie">Pie (9)</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_10" title="Android 10">10</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_11" title="Android 11">11</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_12" title="Android 12">12</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_13" title="Android 13">13</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_14" title="Android 14">14</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_15" title="Android 15">15</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_16" title="Android 16">16</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Derivatives</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Android_Automotive" title="Android Automotive">Android Automotive</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_Things" title="Android Things">Android Things</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_TV" title="Android TV">TV</a>
<ul><li><a href="List_of_Android_TV_devices" title="List of Android TV devices">devices</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Android_XR" title="Android XR">Android XR</a></li>
<li><a href="Wear_OS" title="Wear OS">Wear OS</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Devices</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="Google_Pixel" title="Google Pixel">Pixel</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Pixel_C" title="Pixel C">C</a></li>
<li><a href="Pixel_(1st_generation)" title="Pixel (1st generation)">Pixel & Pixel XL</a></li>
<li><a href="Pixel_2" title="Pixel 2">2 & 2 XL</a></li>
<li><a href="Pixel_3" title="Pixel 3">3 & 3 XL</a>
<ul><li><a href="Pixel_3a" title="Pixel 3a">3a & 3a XL</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Pixel_4" title="Pixel 4">4 & 4 XL</a>
<ul><li><a href="Pixel_4a" title="Pixel 4a">4a & 4a (5G)</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Pixel_5" title="Pixel 5">5</a>
<ul><li><a href="Pixel_5a" title="Pixel 5a">5a</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Pixel_6" title="Pixel 6">6 & 6 Pro</a>
<ul><li><a href="Pixel_6a" title="Pixel 6a">6a</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Pixel_7" title="Pixel 7">7 & 7 Pro</a>
<ul><li><a href="Pixel_7a" title="Pixel 7a">7a</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Pixel_Fold" title="Pixel Fold">Fold</a></li>
<li><a href="Pixel_Tablet" title="Pixel Tablet">Tablet</a></li>
<li><a href="Pixel_8" title="Pixel 8">8 & 8 Pro</a>
<ul><li><a href="Pixel_8a" title="Pixel 8a">8a</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Pixel_9" title="Pixel 9">9, 9 Pro & 9 Pro XL</a>
<ul><li><a href="Pixel_9_Pro_Fold" title="Pixel 9 Pro Fold">9 Pro Fold</a></li>
<li><a href="Pixel_9a" title="Pixel 9a">9a</a></li></ul></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="Google_Nexus" title="Google Nexus">Nexus</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Nexus_One" title="Nexus One">One</a></li>
<li><a href="Nexus_S" title="Nexus S">S</a></li>
<li><a href="Galaxy_Nexus" title="Galaxy Nexus">Galaxy Nexus</a></li>
<li><a href="Nexus_4" title="Nexus 4">4</a></li>
<li><a href="Nexus_10" title="Nexus 10">10</a></li>
<li><a href="Nexus_Q" title="Nexus Q">Q</a></li>
<li><a href="Nexus_5" title="Nexus 5">5</a>
<ul><li><a href="Nexus_5X" title="Nexus 5X">5X</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Nexus_6" title="Nexus 6">6</a>
<ul><li><a href="Nexus_6P" title="Nexus 6P">6P</a></li></ul></li>
<li>7
<ul><li><a href="Nexus_7_(2012)" title="Nexus 7 (2012)">2012</a></li>
<li><a href="Nexus_7_(2013)" title="Nexus 7 (2013)">2013</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Nexus_9" title="Nexus 9">9</a></li>
<li><a href="Nexus_Player" title="Nexus Player">Player</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="List_of_Google_Play_edition_devices" title="List of Google Play edition devices">Play edition</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="HTC_One_(M7)" title="HTC One (M7)">HTC One (M7)</a></li>
<li><a href="HTC_One_(M8)" title="HTC One (M8)">HTC One (M8)</a></li>
<li><a href="LG_G_Pad_8.3" title="LG G Pad 8.3">LG G Pad 8.3</a></li>
<li><a href="Moto_G_(1st_generation)" title="Moto G (1st generation)">Moto G</a></li>
<li><a href="Samsung_Galaxy_S4" title="Samsung Galaxy S4">Samsung Galaxy S4</a></li>
<li><a href="Sony_Xperia_Z_Ultra" title="Sony Xperia Z Ultra">Sony Xperia Z Ultra</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Android_One" title="Android One">Android One</a></li>
<li><a href="List_of_Android_smartphones" title="List of Android smartphones">other smartphones</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="List_of_custom_Android_distributions" title="List of custom Android distributions">Custom<br>distributions</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="AliOS" title="AliOS">AliOS</a></li>
<li><a href="Android-x86" title="Android-x86">Android-x86</a>
<ul><li><a href="Remix_OS" title="Remix OS">Remix OS</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="AOKP" title="AOKP">AOKP</a></li>
<li><a href="Baidu_Yi" title="Baidu Yi">Baidu Yi</a></li>
<li><a href="Barnes_%26_Noble_Nook" title="Barnes & Noble Nook">Barnes & Noble Nook</a></li>
<li><a href="CalyxOS" title="CalyxOS">CalyxOS</a></li>
<li><a href="ColorOS" title="ColorOS">ColorOS</a>
<ul><li><a href="Realme" title="Realme">realme UI</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="CopperheadOS" title="CopperheadOS">CopperheadOS</a></li>
<li><a href="EMUI" title="EMUI">EMUI</a>
<ul><li><a href="Honor_(brand)" title="Honor (brand)">Magic UI</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Fire_OS" title="Fire OS">Fire OS</a></li>
<li><a href="Meizu#Flyme" title="Meizu">Flyme OS</a></li>
<li><a href="GrapheneOS" title="GrapheneOS">GrapheneOS</a></li>
<li><a href="Xiaomi_HyperOS" title="Xiaomi HyperOS">Xiaomi HyperOS</a>
<ul><li><a href="MIUI" title="MIUI">MIUI</a></li>
<li><a href="Poco_(company)" class="mw-redirect" title="Poco (company)">MIUI for Poco</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="LeWa_OS" title="LeWa OS">LeWa OS</a></li>
<li><a href="LineageOS" title="LineageOS">LineageOS</a>
<ul><li><a href=".//e/_(operating_system)" title="/e/ (operating system)">/e/</a></li>
<li><a href="CrDroid" title="CrDroid">CrDroid</a></li>
<li><a href="CyanogenMod" title="CyanogenMod">CyanogenMod</a></li>
<li><a href="DivestOS" title="DivestOS">DivestOS</a></li>
<li><a href="Iod%C3%A9OS" title="IodéOS">iodéOS</a></li>
<li><a href="Kali_NetHunter" title="Kali NetHunter">Kali NetHunter</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="LiteOS" title="LiteOS">LiteOS</a></li>
<li><a href="Meta_Horizon_OS" title="Meta Horizon OS">Meta Horizon OS</a></li>
<li><a href="MicroG" title="MicroG">MicroG</a></li>
<li><a href="Nokia_X_family#Nokia_X_software_platform" title="Nokia X family">Nokia X software platform</a></li>
<li><a href="OmniROM" title="OmniROM">OmniROM</a></li>
<li><a href="OPhone" title="OPhone">OPhone</a></li>
<li><a href="OxygenOS" title="OxygenOS">OxygenOS</a></li>
<li><a href="PixelExperience" title="PixelExperience">PixelExperience</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Pixel#Pixel_UI_(Pixel_Launcher)" title="Google Pixel">Pixel UI</a></li>
<li><a href="Replicant_(operating_system)" title="Replicant (operating system)">Replicant</a></li>
<li><a href="Resurrection_Remix_OS" title="Resurrection Remix OS">Resurrection Remix OS</a></li>
<li><a href="SlimRoms" title="SlimRoms">SlimRoms</a></li>
<li><a href="TCL_Technology" title="TCL Technology">TCL UI</a></li>
<li><a href="Ubuntu_Touch#Ubuntu_for_Android" title="Ubuntu Touch">Ubuntu for Android</a></li>
<li><a href="XobotOS" class="mw-redirect" title="XobotOS">XobotOS</a></li>
<li><a href="Lenovo_smartphones" title="Lenovo smartphones">ZUI</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Booting and<br>recovery</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Booting_process_of_Android_devices" title="Booting process of Android devices">Booting process</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_recovery_mode" title="Android recovery mode">Recovery mode</a>
<ul><li><a href="TWRP_(software)" title="TWRP (software)">TWRP</a></li>
<li><a href="ClockworkMod" title="ClockworkMod">ClockworkMod</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Fastboot" title="Fastboot">Fastboot</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="API" title="API">APIs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Google_Maps" title="Google Maps">Google Maps</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Play_Services" title="Google Play Services">Google Play Services</a>
<ul><li><a href="SafetyNet" class="mw-redirect" title="SafetyNet">SafetyNet</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Google_Search" title="Google Search">Google Search</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Alternative <a href="User_interface" title="User interface">UIs</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Asus_ZenFone" title="Asus ZenFone">Asus ZenFone</a></li>
<li><a href="Cherry_OS_(operating_system)" title="Cherry OS (operating system)">Cherry OS</a></li>
<li><a href="ColorOS" title="ColorOS">ColorOS</a></li>
<li><a href="EMUI" title="EMUI">EMUI</a></li>
<li><a href="Funtouch_OS" title="Funtouch OS">Funtouch OS</a></li>
<li><a href="Meizu#Flyme" title="Meizu">Flyme OS</a></li>
<li><a href="HiOS" title="HiOS">HiOS</a></li>
<li><a href="Hive_UI" title="Hive UI">Hive UI (XOLO Hive)</a></li>
<li><a href="HTC_Sense" title="HTC Sense">HTC Sense</a></li>
<li><a href="LG_UX" title="LG UX">LG UX</a>
<ul><li><a href="Optimus_UI" title="Optimus UI">Optimus UI</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Motoblur" title="Motoblur">Motoblur</a></li>
<li><a href="One_UI" title="One UI">One UI</a>
<ul><li><a href="Samsung_Experience" title="Samsung Experience">Experience</a></li>
<li><a href="TouchWiz" title="TouchWiz">TouchWiz</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Origin_OS" title="Origin OS">Origin OS</a></li>
<li><a href="OxygenOS" title="OxygenOS">OxygenOS</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Pixel#Pixel_UI_(Pixel_Launcher)" title="Google Pixel">Pixel UI</a></li>
<li><a href="XOS_(operating_system)" title="XOS (operating system)">XOS</a></li>
<li>Xperia UI</li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="Rooting_(Android)" title="Rooting (Android)">Rooting</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="SuperSU" title="SuperSU">SuperSU</a></li>
<li><a href="Magisk_(software)" title="Magisk (software)">Magisk</a></li>
<li><a href="Kingo_Root" title="Kingo Root">Kingo Root</a></li>
<li><a href="Kernel_Assisted_Superuser" title="Kernel Assisted Superuser">Kernel Assisted Superuser</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="List_of_custom_Android_distributions" title="List of custom Android distributions">Custom distributions</a></li>
<li><a href="List_of_features_in_Android" title="List of features in Android">Features</a></li>
<li><a href="List_of_free_and_open-source_Android_applications" title="List of free and open-source Android applications">Free and open-source applications</a></li>
<li><a href="List_of_Android_apps_by_Google" title="List of Android apps by Google">Google apps</a></li>
<li><a href="List_of_Android_launchers" title="List of Android launchers">Launchers</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Index_of_Android_OS_articles" title="Index of Android OS articles">Index of articles</a></li>
<li><a href="Androidland" title="Androidland">Androidland</a></li>
<li><a href="Chromecast" title="Chromecast">Chromecast</a></li>
<li><a href="Google" title="Google">Google</a></li>
<li><a href="Comparison_of_Java_and_Android_API" title="Comparison of Java and Android API">Java vs. Android API</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_lawn_statues" title="Android lawn statues">Lawn statues</a></li>
<li><a href="BlueStacks" title="BlueStacks">BlueStacks</a></li>
<li>Legal issues
<ul><li><i><a href="Google_LLC_v._Oracle_America%2C_Inc." title="Google LLC v. Oracle America, Inc.">Google v. Oracle</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Smartphone_patent_wars" title="Smartphone patent wars">smartphone patent wars</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Google_App_Runtime_for_Chrome" title="Google App Runtime for Chrome">Android Runtime for Chrome</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>
<ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"></span></span> Category:Android development</li>
<li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"></span></span> Category:Mobile telecommunications</li>
<li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"></span> <a href="Portal%3ASoftware" class="mw-redirect" title="Portal:Software">Software portal</a></li>
<li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"></span> <a href="Portal%3ATelecommunication" title="Portal:Telecommunication">Telecommunication portal</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>
<div class="navbox-styles"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Google460" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Google460" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="Google" title="Google">Google</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>a subsidiary of <a href="Alphabet_Inc." title="Alphabet Inc.">Alphabet</a></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Company460" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Company</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Divisions</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Google_AI" title="Google AI">AI</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Area_120" title="Area 120">Area 120</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Google_ATAP" title="Google ATAP">ATAP</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Brain" title="Google Brain">Brain</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Google_China" title="Google China">China</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Cloud_Platform" title="Google Cloud Platform">Cloud Platform</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Energy" title="Google Energy">Energy</a></li>
<li><a href="Google.org" title="Google.org">Google.org</a>
<ul><li><a href="Google_Crisis_Response" title="Google Crisis Response">Crisis Response</a></li></ul></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Health" title="Google Health">Health</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Google_Registry" title="Google Registry">Registry</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Subsidiaries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Active</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Google_DeepMind" title="Google DeepMind">DeepMind</a></li>
<li><a href="Fitbit" title="Fitbit">Fitbit</a></li>
<li><a href="ITA_Software" title="ITA Software">ITA Software</a></li>
<li><a href="Jigsaw_(company)" title="Jigsaw (company)">Jigsaw</a></li>
<li><a href="Looker_(company)" title="Looker (company)">Looker</a></li>
<li><a href="Mandiant" title="Mandiant">Mandiant</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Security_Operations" title="Google Security Operations">Security Operations</a></li>
<li><a href="Owlchemy_Labs" title="Owlchemy Labs">Owlchemy Labs</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Defunct</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Actifio" title="Actifio">Actifio</a></li>
<li><a href="Adscape" title="Adscape">Adscape</a></li>
<li><a href="Akwan_Information_Technologies" title="Akwan Information Technologies">Akwan Information Technologies</a></li>
<li><a href="Anvato" title="Anvato">Anvato</a></li>
<li><a href="Apigee" title="Apigee">Apigee</a></li>
<li><a href="BandPage" title="BandPage">BandPage</a></li>
<li><a href="Bitium" title="Bitium">Bitium</a></li>
<li><a href="BufferBox" title="BufferBox">BufferBox</a></li>
<li><a href="Crashlytics" title="Crashlytics">Crashlytics</a></li>
<li><a href="Dodgeball_(service)" title="Dodgeball (service)">Dodgeball</a></li>
<li><a href="DoubleClick" title="DoubleClick">DoubleClick</a></li>
<li><a href="Dropcam" title="Dropcam">Dropcam</a></li>
<li><a href="Endoxon" title="Endoxon">Endoxon</a></li>
<li><a href="Flutter_(American_company)" title="Flutter (American company)">Flutter</a></li>
<li><a href="Global_IP_Solutions" title="Global IP Solutions">Global IP Solutions</a></li>
<li><a href="Green_Throttle_Games" title="Green Throttle Games">Green Throttle Games</a></li>
<li><a href="GreenBorder" title="GreenBorder">GreenBorder</a></li>
<li><a href="Gridcentric" title="Gridcentric">Gridcentric</a></li>
<li><a href="ImageAmerica" title="ImageAmerica">ImageAmerica</a></li>
<li><a href="Impermium" title="Impermium">Impermium</a></li>
<li><a href="Invite_Media" title="Invite Media">Invite Media</a></li>
<li><a href="Kaltix" title="Kaltix">Kaltix</a></li>
<li><a href="Marratech" title="Marratech">Marratech</a></li>
<li><a href="Meebo" title="Meebo">Meebo</a></li>
<li><a href="Metaweb" title="Metaweb">Metaweb</a></li>
<li><a href="Neotonic_Software" title="Neotonic Software">Neotonic Software</a></li>
<li><a href="Neverware" title="Neverware">Neverware</a></li>
<li><a href="Nik_Software" title="Nik Software">Nik Software</a></li>
<li><a href="Orbitera" title="Orbitera">Orbitera</a></li>
<li><a href="Pyra_Labs" title="Pyra Labs">Pyra Labs</a></li>
<li><a href="Quest_Visual" title="Quest Visual">Quest Visual</a></li>
<li><a href="Reqwireless" title="Reqwireless">Reqwireless</a></li>
<li><a href="RightsFlow" title="RightsFlow">RightsFlow</a></li>
<li><a href="Sidewalk_Labs" title="Sidewalk Labs">Sidewalk Labs</a></li>
<li><a href="SlickLogin" title="SlickLogin">SlickLogin</a></li>
<li><a href="Titan_Aerospace" title="Titan Aerospace">Titan Aerospace</a></li>
<li><a href="Typhoon_Studios" title="Typhoon Studios">Typhoon Studios</a></li>
<li><a href="Urban_Engines" title="Urban Engines">Urban Engines</a></li>
<li><a href="Vicarious_(company)" title="Vicarious (company)">Vicarious</a></li>
<li><a href="Viewdle" title="Viewdle">Viewdle</a></li>
<li><a href="Wavii" title="Wavii">Wavii</a></li>
<li><a href="Wildfire_Interactive" title="Wildfire Interactive">Wildfire Interactive</a></li>
<li><a href="YouTube_Next_Lab_and_Audience_Development_Group" title="YouTube Next Lab and Audience Development Group">YouTube Next Lab and Audience Development Group</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Programs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="Google_Business_Groups" title="Google Business Groups">Business Groups</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="IBM/Google_Cloud_Computing_University_Initiative" title="IBM/Google Cloud Computing University Initiative">Computing University Initiative</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Contact_Lens" title="Google Contact Lens">Contact Lens</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Content_ID" title="Content ID">Content ID</a></li>
<li><i><a href="CrossCheck_(project)" title="CrossCheck (project)">CrossCheck</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Data_Liberation_Front" title="Google Data Liberation Front">Data Liberation Front</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Data_Transfer_Project" title="Data Transfer Project">Data Transfer Project</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Developer_Expert" title="Google Developer Expert">Developer Expert</a></li>
<li><a href="DigiKavach" title="DigiKavach">DigiKavach</a></li>
<li><i><a href="DigiPivot" title="DigiPivot">DigiPivot</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Google_Digital_Garage" title="Google Digital Garage">Digital Garage</a></li>
<li><a href="Digital_News_Initiative" title="Digital News Initiative">Digital News Initiative</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Digital_Unlocked" title="Digital Unlocked">Digital Unlocked</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Dragonfly_(search_engine)" title="Dragonfly (search engine)">Dragonfly</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Founders'_Award" title="Google Founders' Award">Founders' Award</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Free_Zone" title="Google Free Zone">Free Zone</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Google_Get_Your_Business_Online" title="Google Get Your Business Online">Get Your Business Online</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_for_Education" title="Google for Education">Google for Education</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_for_Startups" title="Google for Startups">Google for Startups</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Living_Stories" title="Living Stories">Living Stories</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Made_with_Code" title="Made with Code">Made with Code</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_News_Lab" title="Google News Lab">News Lab</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_PowerMeter" title="Google PowerMeter">PowerMeter</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Privacy_Sandbox" title="Privacy Sandbox">Privacy Sandbox</a></li>
<li><a href="Project_Nightingale" title="Project Nightingale">Project Nightingale</a></li>
<li><a href="Project_Nimbus" title="Project Nimbus">Project Nimbus</a></li>
<li><a href="Project_Sunroof" title="Project Sunroof">Project Sunroof</a></li>
<li><a href="Project_Zero" title="Project Zero">Project Zero</a></li>
<li><a href="Quantum_Artificial_Intelligence_Lab" title="Quantum Artificial Intelligence Lab">Quantum Artificial Intelligence Lab</a></li>
<li><a href="RechargeIT" title="RechargeIT">RechargeIT</a></li>
<li><a href="Sensorvault" title="Sensorvault">Sensorvault</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Silicon_Initiative" title="Google Silicon Initiative">Silicon Initiative</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Solve_for_X" title="Solve for X">Solve for X</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Street_View_Trusted" title="Street View Trusted">Street View Trusted</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Student_Ambassador_Program" title="Google Student Ambassador Program">Student Ambassador Program</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Vevo" title="Vevo">Vevo</a></li>
<li><a href="YouTube_BrandConnect" title="YouTube BrandConnect">YouTube BrandConnect</a></li>
<li><a href="YouTube_Creator_Awards" title="YouTube Creator Awards">YouTube Creator Awards</a></li>
<li><a href="YouTube_Select" title="YouTube Select">YouTube Select</a></li>
<li><i><a href="YouTube_Original_Channel_Initiative" title="YouTube Original Channel Initiative">YouTube Original Channel Initiative</a></i></li>
<li><a href="List_of_Year_in_Search_top_searches" title="List of Year in Search top searches">Year in Search</a></li>
<li><i><a href="YouTube_Rewind" title="YouTube Rewind">YouTube Rewind</a></i>
<ul><li><a href="YouTube_Rewind_2018%3A_Everyone_Controls_Rewind" title="YouTube Rewind 2018: Everyone Controls Rewind">2018</a></li>
<li><a href="YouTube_Rewind_2019%3A_For_the_Record" title="YouTube Rewind 2019: For the Record">2019</a></li></ul></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Events</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="AlphaGo_versus_Fan_Hui" title="AlphaGo versus Fan Hui">AlphaGo versus Fan Hui</a></li>
<li><a href="AlphaGo_versus_Lee_Sedol" title="AlphaGo versus Lee Sedol">AlphaGo versus Lee Sedol</a></li>
<li><a href="AlphaGo_versus_Ke_Jie" title="AlphaGo versus Ke Jie">AlphaGo versus Ke Jie</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_Developer_Challenge" title="Android Developer Challenge">Android Developer Challenge</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_Developer_Day" title="Android Developer Day">Android Developer Day</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_Developer_Lab" title="Android Developer Lab">Android Developer Lab</a></li>
<li><a href="CNN/YouTube_presidential_debates" title="CNN/YouTube presidential debates">CNN/YouTube presidential debates</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Code-in" title="Google Code-in">Code-in</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Code_Jam" title="Google Code Jam">Code Jam</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Developer_Day" title="Google Developer Day">Developer Day</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Developers_Live" title="Google Developers Live">Developers Live</a></li>
<li><a href="Doodle4Google" title="Doodle4Google">Doodle4Google</a></li>
<li><a href="Future_of_Go_Summit" title="Future of Go Summit">Future of Go Summit</a></li>
<li><a href="G-Day" title="G-Day">G-Day</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Hash_Code_(programming_competition)" title="Hash Code (programming competition)">Hash Code</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Google_I/O" title="Google I/O">I/O</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Lunar_X_Prize" title="Google Lunar X Prize">Lunar X Prize</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Mapathon" title="Google Mapathon">Mapathon</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Science_Fair" title="Google Science Fair">Science Fair</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Summer_of_Code" title="Google Summer of Code">Summer of Code</a></li>
<li><a href="World_Chess_Championship_2024" title="World Chess Championship 2024">World Chess Championship 2024</a></li>
<li><a href="YouTube_Awards" title="YouTube Awards">YouTube Awards</a></li>
<li><a href="YouTube_Comedy_Week" title="YouTube Comedy Week">YouTube Comedy Week</a></li>
<li><a href="YouTube_Live" title="YouTube Live">YouTube Live</a></li>
<li><a href="YouTube_Music_Awards" title="YouTube Music Awards">YouTube Music Awards</a>
<ul><li><a href="2013_YouTube_Music_Awards" title="2013 YouTube Music Awards">2013</a></li>
<li><a href="2015_YouTube_Music_Awards" title="2015 YouTube Music Awards">2015</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="YouTube_Space_Lab" title="YouTube Space Lab">YouTube Space Lab</a></li>
<li><a href="YouTube_Symphony_Orchestra" title="YouTube Symphony Orchestra">YouTube Symphony Orchestra</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Infrastructure</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="111_Eighth_Avenue" title="111 Eighth Avenue">111 Eighth Avenue</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_lawn_statues" title="Android lawn statues">Android lawn statues</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Androidland" title="Androidland">Androidland</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_barges" title="Google barges">Barges</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Binoculars_Building" title="Binoculars Building">Binoculars Building</a></li>
<li><a href="Central_Saint_Giles" title="Central Saint Giles">Central Saint Giles</a></li>
<li><a href="Chelsea_Market" title="Chelsea Market">Chelsea Market</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Chrome_Zone" title="Chrome Zone">Chrome Zone</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Google_data_centers" title="Google data centers">Data centers</a></li>
<li><a href="GeoEye-1" title="GeoEye-1">GeoEye-1</a></li>
<li><a href="Googleplex" title="Googleplex">Googleplex</a></li>
<li><a href="Ivanpah_Solar_Power_Facility" title="Ivanpah Solar Power Facility">Ivanpah Solar Power Facility</a></li>
<li><a href="James_R._Thompson_Center" title="James R. Thompson Center">James R. Thompson Center</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_King's_Cross" title="Google King's Cross">King's Cross</a></li>
<li><a href="Mayfield_Mall" title="Mayfield Mall">Mayfield Mall</a></li>
<li><a href="Pier_57" title="Pier 57">Pier 57</a></li>
<li><a href="Sidewalk_Toronto" title="Sidewalk Toronto">Sidewalk Toronto</a></li>
<li><a href="St._John's_Terminal" title="St. John's Terminal">St. John's Terminal</a></li>
<li>Submarine cables
<ul><li><a href="Dunant_(submarine_communications_cable)" title="Dunant (submarine communications cable)">Dunant</a></li>
<li><a href="Grace_Hopper_(submarine_communications_cable)" title="Grace Hopper (submarine communications cable)">Grace Hopper</a></li>
<li><a href="Unity_(cable_system)" title="Unity (cable system)">Unity</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Google_WiFi" title="Google WiFi">WiFi</a></li>
<li><a href="YouTube_Space" title="YouTube Space">YouTube Space</a></li>
<li><a href="YouTube_Theater" title="YouTube Theater">YouTube Theater</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Krishna_Bharat" title="Krishna Bharat">Krishna Bharat</a></li>
<li><a href="Vint_Cerf" title="Vint Cerf">Vint Cerf</a></li>
<li><a href="Jeff_Dean" title="Jeff Dean">Jeff Dean</a></li>
<li><a href="John_Doerr" title="John Doerr">John Doerr</a></li>
<li><a href="Sanjay_Ghemawat" title="Sanjay Ghemawat">Sanjay Ghemawat</a></li>
<li><a href="Al_Gore" title="Al Gore">Al Gore</a></li>
<li><a href="John_L._Hennessy" title="John L. Hennessy">John L. Hennessy</a></li>
<li><a href="Urs_H%C3%B6lzle" title="Urs Hölzle">Urs Hölzle</a></li>
<li><a href="Salar_Kamangar" title="Salar Kamangar">Salar Kamangar</a></li>
<li><a href="Ray_Kurzweil" title="Ray Kurzweil">Ray Kurzweil</a></li>
<li><a href="Ann_Mather" title="Ann Mather">Ann Mather</a></li>
<li><a href="Alan_Mulally" title="Alan Mulally">Alan Mulally</a></li>
<li><a href="Rick_Osterloh" title="Rick Osterloh">Rick Osterloh</a></li>
<li><a href="Sundar_Pichai" title="Sundar Pichai">Sundar Pichai</a> (CEO)</li>
<li><a href="Ruth_Porat" title="Ruth Porat">Ruth Porat</a> (CFO)</li>
<li><a href="Rajen_Sheth" title="Rajen Sheth">Rajen Sheth</a></li>
<li><a href="Hal_Varian" title="Hal Varian">Hal Varian</a></li>
<li><a href="Neal_Mohan" title="Neal Mohan">Neal Mohan</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Andy_Bechtolsheim" title="Andy Bechtolsheim">Andy Bechtolsheim</a></li>
<li><a href="Sergey_Brin" title="Sergey Brin">Sergey Brin</a> (co-founder)</li>
<li><a href="David_Cheriton" title="David Cheriton">David Cheriton</a></li>
<li><a href="Matt_Cutts" title="Matt Cutts">Matt Cutts</a></li>
<li><a href="David_Drummond_(businessman)" title="David Drummond (businessman)">David Drummond</a></li>
<li><a href="Alan_Eustace" title="Alan Eustace">Alan Eustace</a></li>
<li><a href="Timnit_Gebru" title="Timnit Gebru">Timnit Gebru</a></li>
<li><a href="Omid_Kordestani" title="Omid Kordestani">Omid Kordestani</a></li>
<li><a href="Paul_Otellini" title="Paul Otellini">Paul Otellini</a></li>
<li><a href="Larry_Page" title="Larry Page">Larry Page</a> (co-founder)</li>
<li><a href="Patrick_Pichette" title="Patrick Pichette">Patrick Pichette</a></li>
<li><a href="Eric_Schmidt" title="Eric Schmidt">Eric Schmidt</a></li>
<li><a href="Ram_Shriram" title="Ram Shriram">Ram Shriram</a></li>
<li><a href="Amit_Singhal" title="Amit Singhal">Amit Singhal</a></li>
<li><a href="Shirley_M._Tilghman" title="Shirley M. Tilghman">Shirley M. Tilghman</a></li>
<li><a href="Rachel_Whetstone" title="Rachel Whetstone">Rachel Whetstone</a></li>
<li><a href="Susan_Wojcicki" title="Susan Wojcicki">Susan Wojcicki</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="Criticism_of_Google" title="Criticism of Google">Criticism</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Censorship_by_Google" title="Censorship by Google">Censorship</a></li>
<li><a href="DeGoogle" title="DeGoogle">DeGoogle</a></li>
<li><a href="FairSearch" title="FairSearch">FairSearch</a></li>
<li>"<a href="Google's_Ideological_Echo_Chamber" title="Google's Ideological Echo Chamber">Google's Ideological Echo Chamber</a>"</li>
<li><a href="No_Tech_for_Apartheid" title="No Tech for Apartheid">No Tech for Apartheid</a></li>
<li><a href="Privacy_concerns_with_Google" title="Privacy concerns with Google">Privacy concerns</a>
<ul><li><a href="Google_Street_View_privacy_concerns" title="Google Street View privacy concerns">Street View</a></li>
<li><a href="YouTube_and_privacy" title="YouTube and privacy">YouTube</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Google_and_trade_unions" title="Google and trade unions">Trade unions</a>
<ul><li><a href="Alphabet_Workers_Union" title="Alphabet Workers Union">Alphabet Workers Union</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="YouTube_copyright_issues" title="YouTube copyright issues">YouTube copyright issues</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Incidents</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="2020_Korean_YouTube_backdoor_advertising_controversy" title="2020 Korean YouTube backdoor advertising controversy">Backdoor advertisement controversy</a></li>
<li><a href="Blocking_of_YouTube_videos_in_Germany" title="Blocking of YouTube videos in Germany">Blocking of YouTube videos in Germany</a></li>
<li><a href="2018_Google_data_breach" title="2018 Google data breach">Data breach</a></li>
<li><a href="Elsagate" title="Elsagate">Elsagate</a></li>
<li><a href="Fantastic_Adventures_scandal" title="Fantastic Adventures scandal">Fantastic Adventures scandal</a></li>
<li><a href="2012_Kohistan_video_case" title="2012 Kohistan video case">Kohistan video case</a></li>
<li><a href="Reactions_to_Innocence_of_Muslims" title="Reactions to Innocence of Muslims">Reactions to <i>Innocence of Muslims</i></a></li>
<li><a href="San_Francisco_tech_bus_protests" title="San Francisco tech bus protests">San Francisco tech bus protests</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_services_outages" title="Google services outages">Services outages</a></li>
<li><a href="2011_Slovenian_YouTube_incident" title="2011 Slovenian YouTube incident">Slovenian government incident</a></li>
<li><a href="2018_Google_walkouts" title="2018 Google walkouts">Walkouts</a></li>
<li><a href="YouTube_headquarters_shooting" title="YouTube headquarters shooting">YouTube headquarters shooting</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="List_of_Android_apps_by_Google" title="List of Android apps by Google">Android apps</a></li>
<li><a href="List_of_Google_April_Fools'_Day_jokes" title="List of Google April Fools' Day jokes">April Fools' Day jokes</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Doodle" title="Google Doodle">Doodles</a>
<ul><li><i><a href="Doodle_Champion_Island_Games" title="Doodle Champion Island Games">Doodle Champion Island Games</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Magic_Cat_Academy" title="Magic Cat Academy">Magic Cat Academy</a></i></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="List_of_Google_Easter_eggs" title="List of Google Easter eggs">Easter eggs</a></li>
<li><a href="History_of_Google" title="History of Google">History</a>
<ul><li><a href="History_of_Gmail" title="History of Gmail">Gmail</a></li>
<li><a href="Timeline_of_Google_Search" title="Timeline of Google Search">Search</a></li>
<li><a href="History_of_YouTube" title="History of YouTube">YouTube</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Google_logo" title="Google logo">Logo</a></li>
<li><a href="Material_Design" title="Material Design">Material Design</a></li>
<li><a href="List_of_mergers_and_acquisitions_by_Alphabet" title="List of mergers and acquisitions by Alphabet">Mergers and acquisitions</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Development460" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="Google_Developers" title="Google Developers">Development</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Software</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">A–C</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Accelerated_Linear_Algebra" title="Accelerated Linear Algebra">Accelerated Linear Algebra</a></li>
<li><a href="Accelerated_Mobile_Pages" title="Accelerated Mobile Pages">AMP</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Actions_on_Google" title="Actions on Google">Actions on Google</a></i></li>
<li><a href="ALTS" title="ALTS">ALTS</a></li>
<li><a href="American_Fuzzy_Lop_(software)" title="American Fuzzy Lop (software)">American Fuzzy Lop</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Android_Cloud_to_Device_Messaging" title="Android Cloud to Device Messaging">Android Cloud to Device Messaging</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Android_Debug_Bridge" title="Android Debug Bridge">Android Debug Bridge</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_NDK" title="Android NDK">Android NDK</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_Runtime" title="Android Runtime">Android Runtime</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_SDK" title="Android SDK">Android SDK</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_Studio" title="Android Studio">Android Studio</a></li>
<li><a href="Angular_(web_framework)" title="Angular (web framework)">Angular</a></li>
<li><i><a href="AngularJS" title="AngularJS">AngularJS</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Apache_Beam" title="Apache Beam">Apache Beam</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_APIs" title="Google APIs">APIs</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_App_Engine" title="Google App Engine">App Engine</a></li>
<li><a href="MIT_App_Inventor" title="MIT App Inventor">App Inventor</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_App_Maker" title="Google App Maker">App Maker</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Google_App_Runtime_for_Chrome" title="Google App Runtime for Chrome">App Runtime for Chrome</a></li>
<li><i><a href="AppJet" title="AppJet">AppJet</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Google_Apps_Script" title="Google Apps Script">Apps Script</a></li>
<li><a href="AppSheet" title="AppSheet">AppSheet</a></li>
<li><a href="ARCore" title="ARCore">ARCore</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Base" title="Google Base">Base</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Bazel_(software)" title="Bazel (software)">Bazel</a></li>
<li><a href="BeyondCorp" title="BeyondCorp">BeyondCorp</a></li>
<li><a href="Bigtable" title="Bigtable">Bigtable</a></li>
<li><a href="BigQuery" title="BigQuery">BigQuery</a></li>
<li><a href="Bionic_(software)" title="Bionic (software)">Bionic</a></li>
<li><a href="Blockly" title="Blockly">Blockly</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Borg_(cluster_manager)" title="Borg (cluster manager)">Borg</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Caja_project" title="Caja project">Caja</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Cameyo" title="Cameyo">Cameyo</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Chart_API" title="Google Chart API">Chart API</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Charts" title="Google Charts">Charts</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Chrome_Frame" title="Google Chrome Frame">Chrome Frame</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Chromium_(web_browser)" title="Chromium (web browser)">Chromium</a>
<ul><li><a href="Blink_(browser_engine)" title="Blink (browser engine)">Blink</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Google_Closure_Tools" title="Google Closure Tools">Closure Tools</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Cloud_Connect" title="Google Cloud Connect">Cloud Connect</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Google_Cloud_Dataflow" title="Google Cloud Dataflow">Cloud Dataflow</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Cloud_Datastore" title="Google Cloud Datastore">Cloud Datastore</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Cloud_Messaging" title="Google Cloud Messaging">Cloud Messaging</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Google_Cloud_Shell" title="Google Cloud Shell">Cloud Shell</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Cloud_Storage" title="Google Cloud Storage">Cloud Storage</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Code_Search" title="Google Code Search">Code Search</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Google_Compute_Engine" title="Google Compute Engine">Compute Engine</a></li>
<li><a href="Cpplint" title="Cpplint">Cpplint</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">D–N</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="Dalvik_(software)" title="Dalvik (software)">Dalvik</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Google_Data_Protocol" title="Google Data Protocol">Data Protocol</a></li>
<li><a href="Dialogflow" title="Dialogflow">Dialogflow</a></li>
<li><a href="Exposure_Notification" title="Exposure Notification">Exposure Notification</a></li>
<li><a href="Fast_Pair" title="Fast Pair">Fast Pair</a></li>
<li><a href="Fastboot" title="Fastboot">Fastboot</a></li>
<li><a href="Federated_Learning_of_Cohorts" title="Federated Learning of Cohorts">Federated Learning of Cohorts</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_File_System" title="Google File System">File System</a></li>
<li><a href="Firebase" title="Firebase">Firebase</a></li>
<li><a href="Firebase_Studio" title="Firebase Studio">Firebase Studio</a></li>
<li><a href="Firebase_Cloud_Messaging" title="Firebase Cloud Messaging">Firebase Cloud Messaging</a></li>
<li><a href="FlatBuffers" title="FlatBuffers">FlatBuffers</a></li>
<li><a href="Flutter_(software)" title="Flutter (software)">Flutter</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Freebase_(database)" title="Freebase (database)">Freebase</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Google_Gadgets" title="Google Gadgets">Gadgets</a></li>
<li><a href="Ganeti" title="Ganeti">Ganeti</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Gears_(software)" title="Gears (software)">Gears</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Gerrit_(software)" title="Gerrit (software)">Gerrit</a></li>
<li><a href="GLOP" title="GLOP">GLOP</a></li>
<li><a href="GRPC" title="GRPC">gRPC</a></li>
<li><a href="Gson" title="Gson">Gson</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Guava" title="Google Guava">Guava</a></li>
<li><a href="Guetzli" title="Guetzli">Guetzli</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Guice" title="Google Guice">Guice</a></li>
<li><a href="GVisor" title="GVisor">gVisor</a></li>
<li><a href="GYP_(software)" title="GYP (software)">GYP</a></li>
<li><a href="JAX_(software)" title="JAX (software)">JAX</a></li>
<li><a href="Jetpack_Compose" title="Jetpack Compose">Jetpack Compose</a></li>
<li><a href="Keyhole_Markup_Language" title="Keyhole Markup Language">Keyhole Markup Language</a></li>
<li><a href="Kubernetes" title="Kubernetes">Kubernetes</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Kythe" title="Google Kythe">Kythe</a></li>
<li><a href="LevelDB" title="LevelDB">LevelDB</a></li>
<li><a href="Lighthouse_(software)" title="Lighthouse (software)">Lighthouse</a></li>
<li><a href="Looker_Studio" title="Looker Studio">Looker Studio</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Lmctfy" title="Lmctfy">lmctfy</a></i></li>
<li><a href="MapReduce" title="MapReduce">MapReduce</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Mashup_Editor" title="Google Mashup Editor">Mashup Editor</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Matter_(standard)" title="Matter (standard)">Matter</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Mobile_Services" title="Google Mobile Services">Mobile Services</a></li>
<li><a href="Namebench" title="Namebench">Namebench</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Native_Client" title="Google Native Client">Native Client</a></li>
<li><a href="Neatx" title="Neatx">Neatx</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Neural_Machine_Translation" title="Google Neural Machine Translation">Neural Machine Translation</a></li>
<li><a href="Nomulus" title="Nomulus">Nomulus</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">O–Z</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Open_Location_Code" title="Open Location Code">Open Location Code</a></li>
<li><a href="OpenRefine" title="OpenRefine">OpenRefine</a></li>
<li><a href="OpenSocial" title="OpenSocial">OpenSocial</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Optimize" title="Google Optimize">Optimize</a></i></li>
<li><a href="OR-Tools" title="OR-Tools">OR-Tools</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Pack" title="Google Pack">Pack</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Google_PageSpeed_Tools" title="Google PageSpeed Tools">PageSpeed</a></li>
<li><a href="Piper_(source_control_system)" title="Piper (source control system)">Piper</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Plugin_for_Eclipse" title="Google Plugin for Eclipse">Plugin for Eclipse</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Polymer_(library)" title="Polymer (library)">Polymer</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Programmable_Search_Engine" title="Google Programmable Search Engine">Programmable Search Engine</a></li>
<li><a href="Project_Shield" title="Project Shield">Project Shield</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Public_DNS" title="Google Public DNS">Public DNS</a></li>
<li><a href="ReCAPTCHA" title="ReCAPTCHA">reCAPTCHA</a></li>
<li><i><a href="RenderScript" title="RenderScript">RenderScript</a></i></li>
<li><a href="SafetyNet" class="mw-redirect" title="SafetyNet">SafetyNet</a></li>
<li><i><a href="SageTV" title="SageTV">SageTV</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Schema.org" title="Schema.org">Schema.org</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Search_Console" title="Google Search Console">Search Console</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Shell" title="Google Shell">Shell</a></li>
<li><a href="Sitemaps" title="Sitemaps">Sitemaps</a></li>
<li><a href="Skia_Graphics_Engine" title="Skia Graphics Engine">Skia Graphics Engine</a></li>
<li><a href="Spanner_(database)" title="Spanner (database)">Spanner</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Sputnik_(JavaScript_conformance_test)" title="Sputnik (JavaScript conformance test)">Sputnik</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Stackdriver" title="Stackdriver">Stackdriver</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Swiffy" title="Google Swiffy">Swiffy</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Tango_(platform)" title="Tango (platform)">Tango</a></i></li>
<li><a href="TensorFlow" title="TensorFlow">TensorFlow</a></li>
<li><a href="Tesseract_(software)" title="Tesseract (software)">Tesseract</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Test" title="Google Test">Test</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Translator_Toolkit" title="Google Translator Toolkit">Translator Toolkit</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Urchin_(software)" title="Urchin (software)">Urchin</a></i>
<ul><li><a href="UTM_parameters" title="UTM parameters">UTM parameters</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="V8_(JavaScript_engine)" title="V8 (JavaScript engine)">V8</a></li>
<li><a href="VirusTotal" title="VirusTotal">VirusTotal</a></li>
<li><a href="VisBug" title="VisBug">VisBug</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Wave_Federation_Protocol" title="Google Wave Federation Protocol">Wave Federation Protocol</a></li>
<li><a href="Weave_(protocol)" title="Weave (protocol)">Weave</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Web_Accelerator" title="Google Web Accelerator">Web Accelerator</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Google_Web_Designer" title="Google Web Designer">Web Designer</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Web_Server" title="Google Web Server">Web Server</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Web_Toolkit" title="Google Web Toolkit">Web Toolkit</a></li>
<li><a href="Webdriver_Torso" title="Webdriver Torso">Webdriver Torso</a></li>
<li><a href="WebRTC" title="WebRTC">WebRTC</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Operating systems</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Android_(operating_system)" title="Android (operating system)">Android</a>
<ul><li><a href="Android_Cupcake" title="Android Cupcake">Cupcake</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_Donut" title="Android Donut">Donut</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_Eclair" title="Android Eclair">Eclair</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_Froyo" title="Android Froyo">Froyo</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_Honeycomb" title="Android Honeycomb">Honeycomb</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_Ice_Cream_Sandwich" title="Android Ice Cream Sandwich">Ice Cream Sandwich</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_Jelly_Bean" title="Android Jelly Bean">Jelly Bean</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_KitKat" title="Android KitKat">KitKat</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_Lollipop" title="Android Lollipop">Lollipop</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_Marshmallow" title="Android Marshmallow">Marshmallow</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_Nougat" title="Android Nougat">Nougat</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_Oreo" title="Android Oreo">Oreo</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_Pie" title="Android Pie">Pie</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_10" title="Android 10">10</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_11" title="Android 11">11</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_12" title="Android 12">12</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_13" title="Android 13">13</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_14" title="Android 14">14</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_15" title="Android 15">15</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_16" title="Android 16">16</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_version_history" title="Android version history">version history</a></li>
<li><a href="List_of_Android_smartphones" title="List of Android smartphones">smartphones</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Android_Automotive" title="Android Automotive">Android Automotive</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_Go" title="Android Go">Android Go</a>
<ul><li><a href="Comparison_of_Android_Go_products" title="Comparison of Android Go products">devices</a></li></ul></li>
<li><i><a href="Android_Things" title="Android Things">Android Things</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Android_TV" title="Android TV">Android TV</a>
<ul><li><a href="List_of_Android_TV_devices" title="List of Android TV devices">devices</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Android_XR" title="Android XR">Android XR</a></li>
<li><a href="ChromeOS" title="ChromeOS">ChromeOS</a></li>
<li><a href="ChromeOS_Flex" title="ChromeOS Flex">ChromeOS Flex</a></li>
<li><a href="ChromiumOS" title="ChromiumOS">ChromiumOS</a></li>
<li><a href="Fuchsia_(operating_system)" title="Fuchsia (operating system)">Fuchsia</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Glass_OS" title="Glass OS">Glass OS</a></i></li>
<li><a href="GLinux" title="GLinux">gLinux</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Goobuntu" title="Goobuntu">Goobuntu</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_TV_(operating_system)" title="Google TV (operating system)">TV</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Wear_OS" title="Wear OS">Wear OS</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Machine learning models</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="BERT_(language_model)" title="BERT (language model)">BERT</a></li>
<li><a href="Chinchilla_(language_model)" title="Chinchilla (language model)">Chinchilla</a></li>
<li><a href="DreamBooth" title="DreamBooth">DreamBooth</a></li>
<li><a href="Gemini_(language_model)" title="Gemini (language model)">Gemini</a></li>
<li><a href="Imagen_(text-to-image_model)" title="Imagen (text-to-image model)">Imagen</a> (2023)</li>
<li><a href="LaMDA" title="LaMDA">LaMDA</a></li>
<li><a href="PaLM" title="PaLM">PaLM</a></li>
<li><a href="T5_(language_model)" title="T5 (language model)">T5</a></li>
<li><a href="Veo_(text-to-video_model)" title="Veo (text-to-video model)">Veo (text-to-video model)</a></li>
<li><a href="VideoPoet" title="VideoPoet">VideoPoet</a></li>
<li><i><a href="XLNet" title="XLNet">XLNet</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Neural networks</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="EfficientNet" title="EfficientNet">EfficientNet</a></li>
<li><a href="Gato_(DeepMind)" title="Gato (DeepMind)">Gato</a></li>
<li><a href="Inception_(deep_learning_architecture)" title="Inception (deep learning architecture)">Inception</a></li>
<li><a href="MobileNet" title="MobileNet">MobileNet</a></li>
<li><a href="Transformer_(deep_learning_architecture)" title="Transformer (deep learning architecture)">Transformer</a></li>
<li><a href="WaveNet" title="WaveNet">WaveNet</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Computer programs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="AlphaDev" title="AlphaDev">AlphaDev</a></li>
<li><a href="AlphaFold" title="AlphaFold">AlphaFold</a></li>
<li><a href="AlphaGeometry" title="AlphaGeometry">AlphaGeometry</a></li>
<li><a href="AlphaGo" title="AlphaGo">AlphaGo</a></li>
<li><a href="AlphaGo_Zero" title="AlphaGo Zero">AlphaGo Zero</a></li>
<li><a href="AlphaStar_(software)" title="AlphaStar (software)">AlphaStar</a></li>
<li><a href="AlphaZero" title="AlphaZero">AlphaZero</a></li>
<li><a href="Master_(software)" title="Master (software)">Master</a></li>
<li><a href="MuZero" title="MuZero">MuZero</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Formats and codecs</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Android_App_Bundle" title="Android App Bundle">AAB</a></li>
<li><a href="Apk_(file_format)" title="Apk (file format)">APK</a></li>
<li><a href="AV1" title="AV1">AV1</a></li>
<li><a href="Internet_Low_Bitrate_Codec" title="Internet Low Bitrate Codec">iLBC</a></li>
<li><a href="Internet_Speech_Audio_Codec" title="Internet Speech Audio Codec">iSAC</a></li>
<li><a href="Libvpx" title="Libvpx">libvpx</a></li>
<li><a href="Lyra_(codec)" title="Lyra (codec)">Lyra</a></li>
<li><a href="Protocol_Buffers" title="Protocol Buffers">Protocol Buffers</a></li>
<li><a href="Ultra_HDR" title="Ultra HDR">Ultra HDR</a></li>
<li><a href="VP3" title="VP3">VP3</a></li>
<li><a href="VP6" title="VP6">VP6</a></li>
<li><a href="VP8" title="VP8">VP8</a></li>
<li><a href="VP9" title="VP9">VP9</a></li>
<li><a href="WebM" title="WebM">WebM</a></li>
<li><a href="WebP" title="WebP">WebP</a></li>
<li><a href="Web_Open_Font_Format" title="Web Open Font Format">WOFF2</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Programming languages</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Carbon_(programming_language)" title="Carbon (programming language)">Carbon</a></li>
<li><a href="Dart_(programming_language)" title="Dart (programming language)">Dart</a></li>
<li><a href="Go_(programming_language)" title="Go (programming language)">Go</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Sawzall_(programming_language)" title="Sawzall (programming language)">Sawzall</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Search algorithms</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Googlebot" title="Googlebot">Googlebot</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Hummingbird" title="Google Hummingbird">Hummingbird</a></li>
<li><a href="Mobilegeddon" title="Mobilegeddon">Mobilegeddon</a></li>
<li><a href="PageRank" title="PageRank">PageRank</a>
<ul><li><a href="Google_matrix" title="Google matrix">matrix</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Google_Panda" title="Google Panda">Panda</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Penguin" title="Google Penguin">Penguin</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Pigeon" title="Google Pigeon">Pigeon</a></li>
<li><a href="RankBrain" title="RankBrain">RankBrain</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Domain names</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href=".app_(top-level_domain)" title=".app (top-level domain)">.app</a></li>
<li><a href=".dev" title=".dev">.dev</a></li>
<li><a href=".google" title=".google">.google</a></li>
<li><a href=".zip_(top-level_domain)" title=".zip (top-level domain)">.zip</a></li>
<li><a href="G.co" title="G.co">g.co</a></li>
<li><a href="Google.by" title="Google.by">google.by</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Typefaces</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Croscore_fonts" title="Croscore fonts">Croscore</a></li>
<li><a href="Noto_fonts" title="Noto fonts">Noto</a></li>
<li><a href="Product_Sans" title="Product Sans">Product Sans</a></li>
<li><a href="Roboto" title="Roboto">Roboto</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Software460" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="List_of_Google_products" title="List of Google products">Software</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;">A</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="Aardvark_(search_engine)" title="Aardvark (search engine)">Aardvark</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Google_Account" title="Google Account">Account</a>
<ul><li><a href="Google_Dashboard" title="Google Dashboard">Dashboard</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Takeout" title="Google Takeout">Takeout</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Google_Ad_Manager" title="Google Ad Manager">Ad Manager</a></li>
<li><a href="AdMob" title="AdMob">AdMob</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Ads" title="Google Ads">Ads</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_AdSense" title="Google AdSense">AdSense</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Affiliate_Network" title="Google Affiliate Network">Affiliate Network</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Google_Alerts" title="Google Alerts">Alerts</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Allo" title="Google Allo">Allo</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Google_Analytics" title="Google Analytics">Analytics</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_Auto" title="Android Auto">Android Auto</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Android_Beam" title="Android Beam">Android Beam</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Answers" title="Google Answers">Answers</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Apture" title="Apture">Apture</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Google_Arts_%26_Culture" title="Google Arts & Culture">Arts & Culture</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Assistant" title="Google Assistant">Assistant</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Attribution" title="Google Attribution">Attribution</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Google_Authenticator" title="Google Authenticator">Authenticator</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;">B</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="BebaPay" title="BebaPay">BebaPay</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="BeatThatQuote.com" title="BeatThatQuote.com">BeatThatQuote.com</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Google_Beam" title="Google Beam">Beam</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Blog_Search" title="Google Blog Search">Blog Search</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Blogger_(service)" title="Blogger (service)">Blogger</a></li>
<li><i><a href="ZygoteBody" title="ZygoteBody">Body</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Bookmarks" title="Google Bookmarks">Bookmarks</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Google_Books" title="Google Books">Books</a>
<ul><li><a href="Google_Books_Ngram_Viewer" title="Google Books Ngram Viewer">Ngram Viewer</a></li></ul></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Browser_Sync" title="Google Browser Sync">Browser Sync</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Building_Maker" title="Google Building Maker">Building Maker</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Bump_(application)" title="Bump (application)">Bump</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="BumpTop" title="BumpTop">BumpTop</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Buzz" title="Google Buzz">Buzz</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;">C</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Google_Calendar" title="Google Calendar">Calendar</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Cast" title="Google Cast">Cast</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Catalogs" title="Google Catalogs">Catalogs</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Google_Chat" title="Google Chat">Chat</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Checkout" title="Google Checkout">Checkout</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Google_Chrome" title="Google Chrome">Chrome</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Chrome_App" title="Google Chrome App">Chrome Apps</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Google_Chrome_Experiments" title="Google Chrome Experiments">Chrome Experiments</a></li>
<li><a href="Chrome_Remote_Desktop" title="Chrome Remote Desktop">Chrome Remote Desktop</a></li>
<li><a href="Chrome_Web_Store" title="Chrome Web Store">Chrome Web Store</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Classroom" title="Google Classroom">Classroom</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Cloud_Print" title="Google Cloud Print">Cloud Print</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Google_Cloud_Search" title="Google Cloud Search">Cloud Search</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Contacts" title="Google Contacts">Contacts</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Contributor" title="Google Contributor">Contributor</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Crowdsource_(app)" title="Crowdsource (app)">Crowdsource</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Currents_(social_app)" title="Google Currents (social app)">Currents</a></i> (social app)</li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Currents_(news_app)" title="Google Currents (news app)">Currents</a></i> (news app)</li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;">D</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Data_Commons" title="Data Commons">Data Commons</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Dataset_Search" title="Google Dataset Search">Dataset Search</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Desktop" title="Google Desktop">Desktop</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Google_Dictionary" title="Google Dictionary">Dictionary</a></li>
<li><a href="Digital_Wellbeing" title="Digital Wellbeing">Digital Wellbeing</a></li>
<li><a href="Dinosaur_Game" title="Dinosaur Game">Dinosaur Game</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Directory" title="Google Directory">Directory</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Google_Docs" title="Google Docs">Docs</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Docs_Editors" title="Google Docs Editors">Docs Editors</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Domains" title="Google Domains">Domains</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Google_Drawings" title="Google Drawings">Drawings</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Drive" title="Google Drive">Drive</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Duo" title="Google Duo">Duo</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;">E</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Google_Earth" title="Google Earth">Earth</a></li>
<li><a href="Etherpad" title="Etherpad">Etherpad</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Expeditions" title="Google Expeditions">Expeditions</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Express" title="Google Express">Express</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;">F</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Google_Family_Link" title="Google Family Link">Family Link</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Fast_Flip" title="Google Fast Flip">Fast Flip</a></i></li>
<li><a href="FeedBurner" title="FeedBurner">FeedBurner</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Fflick" title="Fflick">fflick</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Google_Fi_Wireless" title="Google Fi Wireless">Fi Wireless</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Finance" title="Google Finance">Finance</a></li>
<li><a href="Files_(Google)" title="Files (Google)">Files</a></li>
<li><a href="Find_Hub" title="Find Hub">Find Hub</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Fit" title="Google Fit">Fit</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Flights" title="Google Flights">Flights</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Flu_Trends" title="Google Flu Trends">Flu Trends</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Google_Fonts" title="Google Fonts">Fonts</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Forms" title="Google Forms">Forms</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Friend_Connect" title="Google Friend Connect">Friend Connect</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Fusion_Tables" title="Google Fusion Tables">Fusion Tables</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;">G</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Gboard" title="Gboard">Gboard</a></li>
<li><a href="Gemini_(chatbot)" title="Gemini (chatbot)">Gemini</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Gesture_Search" title="Google Gesture Search">Gesture Search</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Gizmo5" title="Gizmo5">Gizmo5</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Google%2B" title="Google+">Google+</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Gmail" title="Gmail">Gmail</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Goggles" title="Google Goggles">Goggles</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="GOOG-411" title="GOOG-411">GOOG-411</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Grasshopper_(mobile_app)" title="Grasshopper (mobile app)">Grasshopper</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Google_Groups" title="Google Groups">Groups</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;">H</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="Google_Hangouts" title="Google Hangouts">Hangouts</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Helpouts" title="Google Helpouts">Helpouts</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;">I</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="IGoogle" title="IGoogle">iGoogle</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Google_Images" title="Google Images">Images</a>
<ul><li><i><a href="Google_Image_Labeler" title="Google Image Labeler">Image Labeler</a></i></li></ul></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Image_Swirl" title="Google Image Swirl">Image Swirl</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Inbox_by_Gmail" title="Inbox by Gmail">Inbox by Gmail</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Google_Input_Tools" title="Google Input Tools">Input Tools</a>
<ul><li><a href="Google_Japanese_Input" title="Google Japanese Input">Japanese Input</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Pinyin" title="Google Pinyin">Pinyin</a></i></li></ul></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Insights_for_Search" title="Google Insights for Search">Insights for Search</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;">J</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="Jaiku" title="Jaiku">Jaiku</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Jamboard" title="Jamboard">Jamboard</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;">K</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Kaggle" title="Kaggle">Kaggle</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Keep" title="Google Keep">Keep</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Knol" title="Knol">Knol</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;">L</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Google_Labs" title="Google Labs">Labs</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Latitude" title="Google Latitude">Latitude</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Google_Lens" title="Google Lens">Lens</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Like.com" title="Like.com">Like.com</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Live_Transcribe" title="Live Transcribe">Live Transcribe</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Lively" title="Google Lively">Lively</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;">M</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="Google_Map_Maker" title="Google Map Maker">Map Maker</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Google_Maps" title="Google Maps">Maps</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Maps_Navigation" title="Google Maps Navigation">Maps Navigation</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Google_Marketing_Platform" title="Google Marketing Platform">Marketing Platform</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Meet" title="Google Meet">Meet</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Messages" title="Google Messages">Messages</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Moderator" title="Google Moderator">Moderator</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="My_Tracks" title="My Tracks">My Tracks</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;">N</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="Nearby_Share" title="Nearby Share">Nearby Share</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Google_News" title="Google News">News</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_News_%26_Weather" title="Google News & Weather">News & Weather</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Google_News_Archive" title="Google News Archive">News Archive</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Notebook" title="Google Notebook">Notebook</a></i></li>
<li><a href="NotebookLM" title="NotebookLM">NotebookLM</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Now" title="Google Now">Now</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;">O</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="Google_Offers" title="Google Offers">Offers</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Google_One" title="Google One">One</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_One_Pass" title="Google One Pass">One Pass</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Google_Opinion_Rewards" title="Google Opinion Rewards">Opinion Rewards</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Orkut" title="Orkut">Orkut</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Oyster_(company)" title="Oyster (company)">Oyster</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;">P</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="Panoramio" title="Panoramio">Panoramio</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="PaperofRecord.com" title="PaperofRecord.com">PaperofRecord.com</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Google_Patents" title="Google Patents">Patents</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Page_Creator" title="Google Page Creator">Page Creator</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Pay_(mobile_app)" title="Google Pay (mobile app)">Pay</a></i> (mobile app)</li>
<li><a href="Google_Pay_(payment_method)" title="Google Pay (payment method)">Pay</a> (payment method)</li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Pay_Send" title="Google Pay Send">Pay Send</a></i></li>
<li><a href="People_Cards" title="People Cards">People Cards</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Person_Finder" title="Google Person Finder">Person Finder</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Personalized_Search" title="Google Personalized Search">Personalized Search</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Photomath" title="Photomath">Photomath</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Photos" title="Google Photos">Photos</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Picasa" title="Picasa">Picasa</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Picasa_Web_Albums" title="Picasa Web Albums">Picasa Web Albums</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Picnik" title="Picnik">Picnik</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Pixel_Camera" title="Pixel Camera">Pixel Camera</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Play" title="Google Play">Play</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Play_Books" title="Google Play Books">Play Books</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Play_Games" title="Google Play Games">Play Games</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Play_Music" title="Google Play Music">Play Music</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Play_Newsstand" title="Google Play Newsstand">Play Newsstand</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Google_Play_Pass" title="Google Play Pass">Play Pass</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Play_Services" title="Google Play Services">Play Services</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Podcasts" title="Google Podcasts">Podcasts</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Poly_(website)" title="Poly (website)">Poly</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Postini" title="Postini">Postini</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="PostRank" title="PostRank">PostRank</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Primer" title="Google Primer">Primer</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Google_Public_Alerts" title="Google Public Alerts">Public Alerts</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Public_Data_Explorer" title="Google Public Data Explorer">Public Data Explorer</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;">Q</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Google_Question_Hub" title="Google Question Hub">Question Hub</a></li>
<li><a href="Quick%2C_Draw!" title="Quick, Draw!">Quick, Draw!</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Quick_Search_Box" title="Google Quick Search Box">Quick Search Box</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Quick_Share" title="Quick Share">Quick Share</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Quickoffice" title="Quickoffice">Quickoffice</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;">R</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Read_Along" title="Read Along">Read Along</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Reader" title="Google Reader">Reader</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Reply_(Google)" title="Reply (Google)">Reply</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;">S</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Google_Safe_Browsing" title="Google Safe Browsing">Safe Browsing</a></li>
<li><a href="SageTV" title="SageTV">SageTV</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Santa_Tracker" title="Google Santa Tracker">Santa Tracker</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Schemer" title="Google Schemer">Schemer</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Google_Scholar" title="Google Scholar">Scholar</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Search" title="Google Search">Search</a>
<ul><li><a href="AI_Overviews" title="AI Overviews">AI Overviews</a></li>
<li><a href="Knowledge_Graph_(Google)" title="Knowledge Graph (Google)">Knowledge Graph</a></li>
<li><a href="SafeSearch" title="SafeSearch">SafeSearch</a></li></ul></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_SearchWiki" title="Google SearchWiki">Searchwiki</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Google_Sheets" title="Google Sheets">Sheets</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Shoploop" title="Shoploop">Shoploop</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Google_Shopping" title="Google Shopping">Shopping</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Sidewiki" title="Google Sidewiki">Sidewiki</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Google_Sites" title="Google Sites">Sites</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Slides" title="Google Slides">Slides</a></li>
<li><a href="Snapseed" title="Snapseed">Snapseed</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Socratic_(Google)" title="Socratic (Google)">Socratic</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Softcard" title="Softcard">Softcard</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Songza" title="Songza">Songza</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Sound_Amplifier" title="Sound Amplifier">Sound Amplifier</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Spaces" title="Google Spaces">Spaces</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Sparrow_(chatbot)" title="Sparrow (chatbot)">Sparrow</a> (chatbot)</li>
<li><i><a href="Sparrow_(email_client)" title="Sparrow (email client)">Sparrow</a></i> (email client)</li>
<li><a href="Speech_Recognition_%26_Synthesis" title="Speech Recognition & Synthesis">Speech Recognition & Synthesis</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Squared" title="Google Squared">Squared</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Stadia" title="Google Stadia">Stadia</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Station" title="Google Station">Station</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Google_Store" title="Google Store">Store</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Street_View" title="Google Street View">Street View</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Surveys" title="Google Surveys">Surveys</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Sync" title="Google Sync">Sync</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;">T</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="Tables_(Google)" title="Tables (Google)">Tables</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Talk" title="Google Talk">Talk</a></i></li>
<li><a href="TalkBack" title="TalkBack">TalkBack</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Tasks" title="Google Tasks">Tasks</a></li>
<li><a href="Tenor_(website)" title="Tenor (website)">Tenor</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Tez_(software)" title="Tez (software)">Tez</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Tilt_Brush" title="Tilt Brush">Tilt Brush</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Toolbar" title="Google Toolbar">Toolbar</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Toontastic_3D" title="Toontastic 3D">Toontastic 3D</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Translate" title="Google Translate">Translate</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Travel" title="Google Travel">Travel</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Trendalyzer" title="Trendalyzer">Trendalyzer</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Google_Trends" title="Google Trends">Trends</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_TV_(service)" title="Google TV (service)">TV</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;">U</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="Google_URL_Shortener" title="Google URL Shortener">URL Shortener</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;">V</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="Google_Video" title="Google Video">Video</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Google_Vids" title="Google Vids">Vids</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Voice" title="Google Voice">Voice</a></li>
<li><a href="Voice_Access" title="Voice Access">Voice Access</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Voice_Search" title="Google Voice Search">Voice Search</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;">W</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Google_Wallet" title="Google Wallet">Wallet</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Wave" title="Google Wave">Wave</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Waze" title="Waze">Waze</a></li>
<li><i><a href="WDYL_(search_engine)" title="WDYL (search engine)">WDYL</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Web_Light" title="Google Web Light">Web Light</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Where_Is_My_Train" title="Where Is My Train">Where Is My Train</a></li>
<li><a href="Widevine" title="Widevine">Widevine</a></li>
<li><a href="Wiz%2C_Inc." title="Wiz, Inc.">Wiz</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Word_Lens" title="Word Lens">Word Lens</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Google_Workspace" title="Google Workspace">Workspace</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Workspace_Marketplace" title="Google Workspace Marketplace">Workspace Marketplace</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align:center;">Y</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="YouTube" title="YouTube">YouTube</a></li>
<li><a href="YouTube_Kids" title="YouTube Kids">YouTube Kids</a></li>
<li><a href="YouTube_Music" title="YouTube Music">YouTube Music</a></li>
<li><a href="YouTube_Premium" title="YouTube Premium">YouTube Premium</a></li>
<li><a href="YouTube_Shorts" title="YouTube Shorts">YouTube Shorts</a></li>
<li><a href="YouTube_Studio" title="YouTube Studio">YouTube Studio</a></li>
<li><a href="YouTube_TV" title="YouTube TV">YouTube TV</a></li>
<li><a href="YouTube_VR" title="YouTube VR">YouTube VR</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Hardware460" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Hardware</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="Google_Pixel" title="Google Pixel">Pixel</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="Comparison_of_Google_Pixel_smartphones" title="Comparison of Google Pixel smartphones">Smartphones</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Pixel_(1st_generation)" title="Pixel (1st generation)">Pixel</a> (2016)</li>
<li><a href="Pixel_2" title="Pixel 2">Pixel 2</a> (2017)</li>
<li><a href="Pixel_3" title="Pixel 3">Pixel 3</a> (2018)</li>
<li><a href="Pixel_3a" title="Pixel 3a">Pixel 3a</a> (2019)</li>
<li><a href="Pixel_4" title="Pixel 4">Pixel 4</a> (2019)</li>
<li><a href="Pixel_4a" title="Pixel 4a">Pixel 4a</a> (2020)</li>
<li><a href="Pixel_5" title="Pixel 5">Pixel 5</a> (2020)</li>
<li><a href="Pixel_5a" title="Pixel 5a">Pixel 5a</a> (2021)</li>
<li><a href="Pixel_6" title="Pixel 6">Pixel 6</a> (2021)</li>
<li><a href="Pixel_6a" title="Pixel 6a">Pixel 6a</a> (2022)</li>
<li><a href="Pixel_7" title="Pixel 7">Pixel 7</a> (2022)</li>
<li><a href="Pixel_7a" title="Pixel 7a">Pixel 7a</a> (2023)</li>
<li><a href="Pixel_Fold" title="Pixel Fold">Pixel Fold</a> (2023)</li>
<li><a href="Pixel_8" title="Pixel 8">Pixel 8</a> (2023)</li>
<li><a href="Pixel_8a" title="Pixel 8a">Pixel 8a</a> (2024)</li>
<li><a href="Pixel_9" title="Pixel 9">Pixel 9</a> (2024)</li>
<li><a href="Pixel_9_Pro_Fold" title="Pixel 9 Pro Fold">Pixel 9 Pro Fold</a> (2024)</li>
<li><a href="Pixel_9a" title="Pixel 9a">Pixel 9a</a> (2025)</li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Smartwatches</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Pixel_Watch" title="Pixel Watch">Pixel Watch</a> (2022)</li>
<li><a href="Pixel_Watch_2" title="Pixel Watch 2">Pixel Watch 2</a> (2023)</li>
<li><a href="Pixel_Watch_3" title="Pixel Watch 3">Pixel Watch 3</a> (2024)</li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Tablets</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Pixel_C" title="Pixel C">Pixel C</a> (2015)</li>
<li><a href="Pixel_Slate" title="Pixel Slate">Pixel Slate</a> (2018)</li>
<li><a href="Pixel_Tablet" title="Pixel Tablet">Pixel Tablet</a> (2023)</li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Laptops</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Chromebook_Pixel" title="Chromebook Pixel">Chromebook Pixel</a> (2013–2015)</li>
<li><a href="Pixelbook" title="Pixelbook">Pixelbook</a> (2017)</li>
<li><a href="Pixelbook_Go" title="Pixelbook Go">Pixelbook Go</a> (2019)</li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Pixel_Buds" title="Pixel Buds">Pixel Buds</a> (2017–present)</li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="Google_Nexus" title="Google Nexus">Nexus</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="Comparison_of_Google_Nexus_smartphones" title="Comparison of Google Nexus smartphones">Smartphones</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Nexus_One" title="Nexus One">Nexus One</a> (2010)</li>
<li><a href="Nexus_S" title="Nexus S">Nexus S</a> (2010)</li>
<li><a href="Galaxy_Nexus" title="Galaxy Nexus">Galaxy Nexus</a> (2011)</li>
<li><a href="Nexus_4" title="Nexus 4">Nexus 4</a> (2012)</li>
<li><a href="Nexus_5" title="Nexus 5">Nexus 5</a> (2013)</li>
<li><a href="Nexus_6" title="Nexus 6">Nexus 6</a> (2014)</li>
<li><a href="Nexus_5X" title="Nexus 5X">Nexus 5X</a> (2015)</li>
<li><a href="Nexus_6P" title="Nexus 6P">Nexus 6P</a> (2015)</li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="Comparison_of_Google_Nexus_tablets" title="Comparison of Google Nexus tablets">Tablets</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Nexus_7_(2012)" title="Nexus 7 (2012)">Nexus 7</a> (2012)</li>
<li><a href="Nexus_10" title="Nexus 10">Nexus 10</a> (2012)</li>
<li><a href="Nexus_7_(2013)" title="Nexus 7 (2013)">Nexus 7</a> (2013)</li>
<li><a href="Nexus_9" title="Nexus 9">Nexus 9</a> (2014)</li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Nexus_Q" title="Nexus Q">Nexus Q</a> (2012)</li>
<li><a href="Nexus_Player" title="Nexus Player">Nexus Player</a> (2014)</li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="Android_Dev_Phone" title="Android Dev Phone">Android Dev Phone</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Android_One" title="Android One">Android One</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Cardboard" title="Google Cardboard">Cardboard</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Chromebit" title="Chromebit">Chromebit</a></li>
<li><a href="Chromebook" title="Chromebook">Chromebook</a></li>
<li><a href="Chromebox" title="Chromebox">Chromebox</a></li>
<li><a href="Chromecast" title="Chromecast">Chromecast</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Clips" title="Google Clips">Clips</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Daydream" title="Google Daydream">Daydream</a></li>
<li><a href="List_of_Fitbit_products" title="List of Fitbit products">Fitbit</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Glass" title="Google Glass">Glass</a></li>
<li><a href="Liftware" title="Liftware">Liftware</a></li>
<li><a href="Liquid_Galaxy" title="Liquid Galaxy">Liquid Galaxy</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Nest" title="Google Nest">Nest</a>
<ul><li><a href="Google_Nest_(smart_speakers)" title="Google Nest (smart speakers)">smart speakers</a></li>
<li><a href="Nest_Thermostat" title="Nest Thermostat">Thermostat</a></li>
<li><a href="Nest_Wifi" title="Nest Wifi">Wifi</a></li></ul></li>
<li><i><a href="List_of_Google_Play_edition_devices" title="List of Google Play edition devices">Play Edition</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Project_Ara" title="Project Ara">Project Ara</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_OnHub" title="Google OnHub">OnHub</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Pixel_Visual_Core" title="Pixel Visual Core">Pixel Visual Core</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Project_Iris" title="Project Iris">Project Iris</a></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Search_Appliance" title="Google Search Appliance">Search Appliance</a></i></li>
<li><a href="Sycamore_processor" title="Sycamore processor">Sycamore processor</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Tensor" title="Google Tensor">Tensor</a></li>
<li><a href="Tensor_Processing_Unit" title="Tensor Processing Unit">Tensor Processing Unit</a></li>
<li><a href="Titan_Security_Key" title="Titan Security Key">Titan Security Key</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Litigation90" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="Google_litigation" title="Google litigation">Litigation</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Advertising</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="Feldman_v._Google%2C_Inc." title="Feldman v. Google, Inc.">Feldman v. Google, Inc.</a></i> (2007)</li>
<li><i><a href="Rescuecom_Corp._v._Google_Inc." title="Rescuecom Corp. v. Google Inc.">Rescuecom Corp. v. Google Inc.</a></i> (2009)</li>
<li><i><a href="Goddard_v._Google%2C_Inc." title="Goddard v. Google, Inc.">Goddard v. Google, Inc.</a></i> (2009)</li>
<li><i><a href="Rosetta_Stone_Ltd._v._Google%2C_Inc." title="Rosetta Stone Ltd. v. Google, Inc.">Rosetta Stone Ltd. v. Google, Inc.</a></i> (2012)</li>
<li><i><a href="Google%2C_Inc._v._American_Blind_%26_Wallpaper_Factory%2C_Inc." title="Google, Inc. v. American Blind & Wallpaper Factory, Inc.">Google, Inc. v. American Blind & Wallpaper Factory, Inc.</a></i> (2017)</li>
<li><a href="Jedi_Blue" title="Jedi Blue">Jedi Blue</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Antitrust</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Antitrust_cases_against_Google_by_the_European_Union" title="Antitrust cases against Google by the European Union">European Union</a> (2010–present)</li>
<li><i><a href="High-Tech_Employee_Antitrust_Litigation" title="High-Tech Employee Antitrust Litigation">United States v. Adobe Systems, Inc., Apple Inc., Google Inc., Intel Corporation, Intuit, Inc., and Pixar</a></i> (2011)</li>
<li><i><a href="Umar_Javeed%2C_Sukarma_Thapar%2C_Aaqib_Javeed_vs._Google_LLC_and_Ors." title="Umar Javeed, Sukarma Thapar, Aaqib Javeed vs. Google LLC and Ors.">Umar Javeed, Sukarma Thapar, Aaqib Javeed vs. Google LLC and Ors.</a></i> (2019)</li>
<li><i><a href="United_States_v._Google_LLC_(2020)" title="United States v. Google LLC (2020)">United States v. Google LLC</a></i> (2020)</li>
<li><i><a href="United_States_v._Google_LLC_(2023)" title="United States v. Google LLC (2023)">United States v. Google LLC</a></i> (2023)</li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Intellectual<br>property</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="Perfect_10%2C_Inc._v._Amazon.com%2C_Inc." title="Perfect 10, Inc. v. Amazon.com, Inc.">Perfect 10, Inc. v. Amazon.com, Inc.</a></i> (2007)</li>
<li><i><a href="Viacom_International_Inc._v._YouTube%2C_Inc." title="Viacom International Inc. v. YouTube, Inc.">Viacom International Inc. v. YouTube, Inc.</a></i> (2010)</li>
<li><i><a href="Lenz_v._Universal_Music_Corp." title="Lenz v. Universal Music Corp.">Lenz v. Universal Music Corp.</a></i>(2015)</li>
<li><i><a href="Authors_Guild%2C_Inc._v._Google%2C_Inc." title="Authors Guild, Inc. v. Google, Inc.">Authors Guild, Inc. v. Google, Inc.</a></i> (2015)</li>
<li><i><a href="Field_v._Google%2C_Inc." title="Field v. Google, Inc.">Field v. Google, Inc.</a></i> (2016)</li>
<li><i><a href="Google_LLC_v._Oracle_America%2C_Inc." title="Google LLC v. Oracle America, Inc.">Google LLC v. Oracle America, Inc.</a></i> (2021)</li>
<li><a href="Smartphone_patent_wars" title="Smartphone patent wars">Smartphone patent wars</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Privacy</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="Rocky_Mountain_Bank_v._Google%2C_Inc." title="Rocky Mountain Bank v. Google, Inc.">Rocky Mountain Bank v. Google, Inc.</a></i> (2009)</li>
<li><i><a href="Hibnick_v._Google%2C_Inc." title="Hibnick v. Google, Inc.">Hibnick v. Google, Inc.</a></i> (2010)</li>
<li><i><a href="United_States_v._Google_Inc." title="United States v. Google Inc.">United States v. Google Inc.</a></i> (2012)</li>
<li><a href="Judgement_of_the_German_Federal_Court_of_Justice_on_Google's_autocomplete_function" title="Judgement of the German Federal Court of Justice on Google's autocomplete function">Judgement of the German Federal Court of Justice on Google's autocomplete function</a> (2013)</li>
<li><i><a href="Joffe_v._Google%2C_Inc." title="Joffe v. Google, Inc.">Joffe v. Google, Inc.</a></i> (2013)</li>
<li><i><a href="Mosley_v_SARL_Google" title="Mosley v SARL Google">Mosley v SARL Google</a></i> (2013)</li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Spain_v_AEPD_and_Mario_Costeja_Gonz%C3%A1lez" title="Google Spain v AEPD and Mario Costeja González">Google Spain v AEPD and Mario Costeja González</a></i> (2014)</li>
<li><i><a href="Frank_v._Gaos" title="Frank v. Gaos">Frank v. Gaos</a></i> (2019)</li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="Garcia_v._Google%2C_Inc." title="Garcia v. Google, Inc.">Garcia v. Google, Inc.</a></i> (2015)</li>
<li><i><a href="Google_LLC_v_Defteros" title="Google LLC v Defteros">Google LLC v Defteros</a></i> (2020)</li>
<li><i><a href="Epic_Games_v._Google" title="Epic Games v. Google">Epic Games v. Google</a></i> (2021)</li>
<li><i><a href="Gonzalez_v._Google_LLC" title="Gonzalez v. Google LLC">Gonzalez v. Google LLC</a></i> (2022)</li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible mw-collapsed navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Related460" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Related</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Concepts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Beauty_YouTuber" title="Beauty YouTuber">Beauty YouTuber</a></li>
<li><a href="BookTube" title="BookTube">BookTube</a></li>
<li><a href="BreadTube" title="BreadTube">BreadTube</a></li>
<li>"<a href="Don't_be_evil" title="Don't be evil">Don't be evil</a>"</li>
<li><a href="Gayglers" title="Gayglers">Gayglers</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_(verb)" title="Google (verb)"><i>Google</i> as a verb</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_bombing" title="Google bombing">Google bombing</a>
<ul><li><a href="Political_Google_bombs_in_the_2004_U.S._presidential_election" title="Political Google bombs in the 2004 U.S. presidential election">2004 U.S. presidential election</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Google_effect" title="Google effect">Google effect</a></li>
<li><a href="Googlefight" title="Googlefight">Googlefight</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_hacking" title="Google hacking">Google hacking</a></li>
<li><a href="Googleshare" title="Googleshare">Googleshare</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_tax" title="Google tax">Google tax</a></li>
<li><a href="Googlewhack" title="Googlewhack">Googlewhack</a></li>
<li><a href="Googlization" title="Googlization">Googlization</a></li>
<li><a href="Illegal_flower_tribute" title="Illegal flower tribute">Illegal flower tribute</a></li>
<li><a href="Objectives_and_key_results" title="Objectives and key results">Objectives and key results</a></li>
<li><a href="Rooting_(Android)" title="Rooting (Android)">Rooting</a></li>
<li><a href="Search_engine_manipulation_effect" title="Search engine manipulation effect">Search engine manipulation effect</a></li>
<li><a href="Side_project_time" title="Side project time">Side project time</a></li>
<li><a href="Sitelink" title="Sitelink">Sitelink</a></li>
<li><a href="Site_reliability_engineering" title="Site reliability engineering">Site reliability engineering</a></li>
<li><a href="StudyTube" title="StudyTube">StudyTube</a></li>
<li><a href="VTuber" title="VTuber">VTuber</a></li>
<li><a href="YouTube_Poop" title="YouTube Poop">YouTube Poop</a></li>
<li><a href="YouTuber" title="YouTuber">YouTuber</a>
<ul><li><a href="List_of_YouTubers" title="List of YouTubers">list</a></li></ul></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Products</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Android</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Booting_process_of_Android_devices" title="Booting process of Android devices">Booting process</a></li>
<li><a href="List_of_custom_Android_distributions" title="List of custom Android distributions">Custom distributions</a></li>
<li><a href="List_of_features_in_Android" title="List of features in Android">Features</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_recovery_mode" title="Android recovery mode">Recovery mode</a></li>
<li><a href="Android_software_development" title="Android software development">Software development</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="Google_Street_View_coverage" title="Google Street View coverage">Street View coverage</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Google_Street_View_in_Africa" title="Google Street View in Africa">Africa</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Street_View_in_Antarctica" title="Google Street View in Antarctica">Antarctica</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Street_View_in_Asia" title="Google Street View in Asia">Asia</a>
<ul><li><a href="Google_Street_View_in_Israel" title="Google Street View in Israel">Israel</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Google_Street_View_in_Europe" title="Google Street View in Europe">Europe</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Street_View_in_North_America" title="Google Street View in North America">North America</a>
<ul><li><a href="Google_Street_View_in_Canada" title="Google Street View in Canada">Canada</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Street_View_in_the_United_States" title="Google Street View in the United States">United States</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Google_Street_View_in_Oceania" title="Google Street View in Oceania">Oceania</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Street_View_in_South_America" title="Google Street View in South America">South America</a>
<ul><li><a href="Google_Street_View_in_Argentina" title="Google Street View in Argentina">Argentina</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Street_View_in_Chile" title="Google Street View in Chile">Chile</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Street_View_in_Colombia" title="Google Street View in Colombia">Colombia</a></li></ul></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">YouTube</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="YouTube_copyright_strike" title="YouTube copyright strike">Copyright strike</a></li>
<li><a href="YouTube_in_education" title="YouTube in education">Education</a></li>
<li><a href="List_of_YouTube_features" title="List of YouTube features">Features</a></li>
<li><a href="YouTube_moderation" title="YouTube moderation">Moderation</a></li>
<li><a href="List_of_most-disliked_YouTube_videos" title="List of most-disliked YouTube videos">Most-disliked videos</a></li>
<li><a href="List_of_most-liked_YouTube_videos" title="List of most-liked YouTube videos">Most-liked videos</a></li>
<li><a href="List_of_most-subscribed_YouTube_channels" title="List of most-subscribed YouTube channels">Most-subscribed channels</a></li>
<li><a href="List_of_most-viewed_YouTube_channels" title="List of most-viewed YouTube channels">Most-viewed channels</a></li>
<li><a href="List_of_most-viewed_YouTube_videos" title="List of most-viewed YouTube videos">Most-viewed videos</a>
<ul><li><a href="List_of_most-viewed_Arabic_music_videos_on_YouTube" title="List of most-viewed Arabic music videos on YouTube">Arabic music videos</a></li>
<li><a href="List_of_most-viewed_Chinese_music_videos_on_YouTube" title="List of most-viewed Chinese music videos on YouTube">Chinese music videos</a></li>
<li><a href="List_of_most-viewed_French_music_videos_on_YouTube" title="List of most-viewed French music videos on YouTube">French music videos</a></li>
<li><a href="List_of_most-viewed_Indian_YouTube_videos" title="List of most-viewed Indian YouTube videos">Indian videos</a></li>
<li><a href="List_of_most-viewed_Pakistani_YouTube_videos" title="List of most-viewed Pakistani YouTube videos">Pakistani videos</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="YouTube_(YouTube_channel)" title="YouTube (YouTube channel)">Official channel</a></li>
<li><a href="Social_impact_of_YouTube" title="Social impact of YouTube">Social impact</a></li>
<li><a href="List_of_YouTube_Premium_original_programming" title="List of YouTube Premium original programming">YouTube Premium original programming</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Gmail_interface" title="Gmail interface">Gmail interface</a></li>
<li><a href="Google_Maps_pin" title="Google Maps pin">Maps pin</a></li>
<li><a href="List_of_most-downloaded_Google_Play_applications" title="List of most-downloaded Google Play applications">Most downloaded Google Play applications</a></li>
<li><a href="List_of_Stadia_games" title="List of Stadia games">Stadia games</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Documentaries</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="AlphaGo_(film)" title="AlphaGo (film)">AlphaGo</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Behind_the_Screen" title="Google Behind the Screen">Google: Behind the Screen</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Maps_Road_Trip" title="Google Maps Road Trip">Google Maps Road Trip</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_and_the_World_Brain" title="Google and the World Brain">Google and the World Brain</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="The_Creepy_Line" title="The Creepy Line">The Creepy Line</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Books</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="Google_Hacks" title="Google Hacks">Google Hacks</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="The_Google_Story" title="The Google Story">The Google Story</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Volume_One" title="Google Volume One">Google Volume One</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Googled%3A_The_End_of_the_World_as_We_Know_It" title="Googled: The End of the World as We Know It">Googled: The End of the World as We Know It</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="How_Google_Works" title="How Google Works">How Google Works</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="I'm_Feeling_Lucky_(book)" title="I'm Feeling Lucky (book)">I'm Feeling Lucky</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="In_the_Plex" title="In the Plex">In the Plex</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="The_Google_Book" title="The Google Book">The Google Book</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="The_MANIAC" title="The MANIAC">The MANIAC</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Popular culture</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><i><a href="Google_Feud" title="Google Feud">Google Feud</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Google_Me_(film)" title="Google Me (film)">Google Me</a></i> (film)</li>
<li>"<a href="Google_Me_(Kim_Zolciak_song)" title="Google Me (Kim Zolciak song)">Google Me</a>" (Kim Zolciak song)</li>
<li>"<a href="Google_Me_(Teyana_Taylor_song)" title="Google Me (Teyana Taylor song)">Google Me</a>" (Teyana Taylor song)</li>
<li><i><a href="Is_Google_Making_Us_Stupid%3F" title="Is Google Making Us Stupid?">Is Google Making Us Stupid?</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Proceratium_google" title="Proceratium google">Proceratium google</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Matt_Nathanson%3A_Live_at_Google" title="Matt Nathanson: Live at Google">Matt Nathanson: Live at Google</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="The_Billion_Dollar_Code" title="The Billion Dollar Code">The Billion Dollar Code</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="The_Internship" title="The Internship">The Internship</a></i></li>
<li><i><a href="Where_on_Google_Earth_is_Carmen_Sandiego%3F" title="Where on Google Earth is Carmen Sandiego?">Where on Google Earth is Carmen Sandiego?</a></i></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li>"<a href="Attention_Is_All_You_Need" title="Attention Is All You Need">Attention Is All You Need</a>"</li>
<li><a href="ElgooG" title="ElgooG">elgooG</a></li>
<li><a href="Generative_pre-trained_transformer" title="Generative pre-trained transformer">Generative pre-trained transformer</a></li>
<li>"<a href="Me_at_the_zoo" title="Me at the zoo">Me at the zoo</a>"</li>
<li><a href="Predictions_of_the_end_of_Google" title="Predictions of the end of Google">Predictions of the end</a></li>
<li><a href="Relationship_between_Google_and_Wikipedia" title="Relationship between Google and Wikipedia">Relationship with Wikipedia</a></li>
<li>"<a href="Reunion_(advertisement)" title="Reunion (advertisement)">Reunion</a>"</li>
<li><a href="Robot_Constitution" title="Robot Constitution">Robot Constitution</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><i>Italics</i> denote <a href="List_of_Google_products#Discontinued_products_and_services" title="List of Google products">discontinued products</a>.
<ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"></span></span> Category</li>
<li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Outline"></span></span> <a href="Outline_of_Google" title="Outline of Google">Outline</a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><!--htdig_noindex--><div><div class="zim-footer">
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